Glossary:
E

Estate Administrator

Explore the role of an estate administrator in the UK - what they do, when they are appointed, and how they differ from executors.
TL;DR - Estate Administrator

An estate administrator is responsible for managing a deceased person’s estate when there is no will. They apply for Letters of Administration and ensure debts are paid and assets distributed.

An estate administrator is the person legally appointed to manage the estate of someone who has died without leaving a valid will - a situation known as dying intestate. The administrator’s role is similar to that of an executor but applies where no will exists.

When Is an Estate Administrator Appointed?

Administrators are appointed when:

  • The deceased died intestate
  • The will is invalid or does not name an executor
  • Named executors are unable or unwilling to act

To act, an administrator must obtain Letters of Administration from the Probate Registry. This document gives them legal authority to access and distribute the estate’s assets.

Responsibilities of an Estate Administrator

The administrator’s duties include:

  • Identifying and valuing the deceased’s assets and liabilities
  • Applying for Letters of Administration
  • Settling debts and taxes
  • Preparing estate accounts
  • Distributing the estate according to intestacy laws

Who Can Be an Administrator?

Priority is typically given to the deceased’s closest living relatives in this order:

  1. Spouse or civil partner
  2. Children
  3. Parents
  4. Siblings

Examples and Use Cases

  • A son becomes the administrator of his late mother’s estate after she dies without a will.
  • A solicitor is instructed by a widower to handle the estate administration process where there is no named executor.

Mini-FAQ

Is an estate administrator the same as an executor?
Functionally similar, but administrators are appointed by the court when no will exists.

Do estate administrators need legal training?
No, but legal guidance is strongly advised, especially for high-value or complex estates.

Can multiple people be administrators?
Yes, up to four people can act jointly.

Related Words and Terms

Probate

Understand what probate is in the UK, when it's needed, how it works, and the steps involved in legally managing a deceased person's estate.

Grant of Probate

Explore what a Grant of Probate is, when it's needed in the UK, how to apply, and why it's essential for lawful estate administration.

Letters of Administration

Learn what Letters of Administration are, when they are used in the UK, and how they differ from a Grant of Probate in estate management.

Executor

Discover the legal role of an executor in the UK, their responsibilities in managing a will and estate, and what steps they must follow.
Estate Administrator

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